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Grouping records

How grouping chooses buckets for every field kind, orders them, and interacts with boards and record sorts.

Grouping divides a view into buckets using one field. It changes the view, not the records. A sort still orders records inside each bucket; the group setting orders the buckets themselves.

Buckets by field kind

  • Select and Status make one bucket per configured option, in option order, plus No value. These kinds can show options that have no matching records.
  • Checkbox makes Checked and Unchecked buckets.
  • Number and Time tracking use numeric bands. numberBucketSize is the positive width of each band and defaults to 100. Zero, a negative value, or a non-finite value falls back to 100.
  • Date uses relative calendar buckets: Earlier, Today, Tomorrow, Next 7 days, Later this month, then month labels for later values. These are not one bucket per day.
  • Created at and Updated at currently group by their formatted timestamp, not by the relative date buckets used for an ordinary Date field.
  • Relation groups by the field’s complete formatted set of linked record titles. A record linked to both Design and Engineering is one combined Design, Engineering bucket; it does not appear once in each linked-record bucket.
  • Multi-select, User, File, Formula, Rollup, and all other kinds also use the complete formatted field value. Equal displayed values share a bucket. Formula and Rollup therefore group by their rendered result rather than by a separately declared result-kind strategy.
  • A value the formatter considers empty goes into No value.

The relation and timestamp behaviour is a current limitation. Do not build a workflow that assumes a relation creates one bucket per linked record, or that every date-like field uses calendar buckets.

Group settings

A view stores one group configuration:

  • fieldKey selects the field.
  • sort is manual, ascending, or descending. If it is omitted, Status uses manual option order and other kinds use ascending order.
  • hideEmpty removes empty option buckets. It defaults to true outside a Board and false on a Board.
  • hiddenValues removes named buckets from presentation without changing the records.
  • numberBucketSize sets the numeric band width described above.

Manual group order comes from the view manifest’s groupOrder. Values not in that list follow the listed values. Ascending and descending order use natural, case-insensitive text comparison on the bucket labels.

Boards

A Board renders groups as columns. Its group field must be Select or Status. Dragging a card to another column writes that option to the record. Other view kinds can group by the broader set above, but they do not gain Board’s column drag behaviour.

See Sorting records for the order inside each bucket and Filtering records for excluding records before grouping.

More in Reference

  • Choosing a workspace surfaceChoose between a page, database, dashboard, canvas, view, form, folder, or file when you create workspace content.
  • Workspace item and surface typesEvery kind of item in the workspace tree, which kinds are surfaces, what they open, and where they can nest.
  • Every field typeAll 26 database field kinds, their stored values, settings, defaults, and behaviour in views and automations.
  • Every database view typeTable, list, board, gallery, calendar, timeline, and chart views, including their required fields and saved settings.
  • Filtering recordsEvery view filter operator, its value shape, the field kinds that accept it, and relative date resolution.

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